Robert Vas Dias
Normandy Beaches 2008
Apart from any other consideration, we are faced with the immense difficulty, if not the impossibility, of verifying the past. I don’t mean merely years ago, but yesterday, this morning. What took place, what was the nature of what took place, what happened?
— Harold Pinter
Sudden colour swirls of flexifoil
sand kites plunge, thrust, brush-
stroke sky, calligraphy
of late summer messages above
wide sands of Banc de la Madeleine
off the beach they still call Utah.
Before me lay the coast and the sea. The
horizon was strewn with hundreds of ships,
and countless landing boats and barges
were moving back and forth between the
ships and the shore, landing troops and
tanks. It was an almost peaceful picture . . .
Oberstleutnant Friedrich-August, Freiherr von der Heydte, Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 6
Tide’s out, afternoon sun less
warm than I thought this mid-September,
surf moderate (it can whip up
a cross-current rip
in storms, shelving sands
shifting, spilling out
the past on the beach).
. . . we could see France miles away. There
was the coast, and to one side of us was
the Nevada blasting away with its 14-inch
guns, and in the early dawn it seemed to
light up the sky every time it let a salvo go.
Pfc. Monico C. Amador, 531st Engineer Shore Regiment, 3rd Army
Half-buried in dunes:
German bunkers, stützpunkte, massive
walls pocked and chipped,
rusted iron rebars dangling, yet
the structure insistently indestructable,
Rommel’s Atlantic Wall, his
Hauptkampflinie, main battle line,
along the coast between la Madeleine
and les Dunes de Varreville.
When we were nearing the French coast
the ship that was just ahead of us blew up.
She was loaded with ammunition and
needless to say there were no survivors.
A.C. Lamey, First Mate, Greta Force
Dark, rank casement chambers
stink of piss, the banked sand
hollowed and hillocked by Nevada’s shells
from seven miles out to sea
six decades on.
The ship artillery was the worst, before
the first landing-boats came out, there
was like a wall of fire coming towards us.
Franz Gockel, German soldier, 352nd Division
She runs down the beach
high-stepping into surf,
and as the waist-high wave laps,
curls over her, she jumps
and throws her arms up,
laughing and shrieking . . .
It was very difficult to see anything now
for all the sea spray and smoke. There
was a terrific jarring, grating sound
underneath, as though the whole bottom
of the craft was being torn out. We all
lurched forward with the impact. I
gripped my rifle hard.
Reg A. Clarke, Royal Engineers
Beyond breaking wavelets
a surfer flat on his black board
slowly sculls, waiting
for the next promising seventh
to lift him up, bear him beachward.
With orders to go, we got to the beach;
I dropped the landing craft doors . . . The
German shore batteries were shooting
back at us. We could not believe their
accuracy, we just lived in hope.
Lieutenant Commander A.W. Chappell, RN
Scavenge high-tide’s shell debris
on Tare Green and Uncle Red:
they landed in the wrong place
two thousand yards south of where
generals and admirals of Neptune
and Overlord, air recon, meteorologists,
cartographers, tide and current analysts,
French Resistance agents winging
messages via homing pigeons
had reckoned as A-OK.
The sands shift with tides and storms.
We’ll start the war from right here.
Brigadier General Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., 4th Infantry Division
The surfer breast-strokes his board
furiously ahead of the just-
breaking wave, pivots
to the crest and is rushed
tipped and tumbling
into foaming shallows.
Soldiers were going straight up the beach.
I saw tremendous courage from the
Americans coming ashore from the
following assault waves. Sadly, many lads
never made dry land . . .
Lieut. Cmdr. Chappell
A dozen landsailers caroom along the beach
in stiff wind, missing kite flyers,
people walking their dogs, the dogs
themselves yapping and scampering off their leads.
I made my way forward as best I could.
I was hit again, once in the left thigh,
which broke my hip bone . . . I worked
my way up onto the beach, and staggered
up against a wall, and collapsed there.
The bodies of the other guys washed
ashore, and I was one live body amongst
many of my friends who were dead and,
in many cases, blown to pieces.
Sergeant Thomas Valence, 116th Infantry Regiment
Sand-dune contours
recapitulate half-nude or
half-clothed young women
sunning themselves under
the leeward side of the seawall.
It was very – what can I say, well, I
started praying loudly. And tried
through the praying not to think about
what is coming towards us. I just made
these quick prayers.
Franz Gockel
CODA
Sands shift with tides and storms . . .
exhuming a thing foot kicks against
sticking out of the sand, greenish,
caked with hardened, cement-like
sand and small shells, grotesquely
twisted and jagged, heavy for its
six-inch length, metal oxidized
a turquoise green by seawater,
copper-coloured where
the verdigris has worn away:
lethal piece of shrapnel
from dreaded 88mm shore batteries,
a shell-casing fragment exploded
from a ship’s munitions store
or ejected from an LCT?
American or British or German?
What difference to generations undone,
drowned, run into the sand, or buried
in geometrically laid-out cemeteries,
named on marble crosses, Stars of David
or under unbekannter, known only to God?
Sands shift . . . uncover the connection
between annihilation and liberation.
I saw my first German dead. He must have
been killed while running. Even in death
his body seemed to be trying to surge
forward. His helmet and uniform was
all in place. He was wearing glasses, still
not broken. I remember saying self-
consciously to someone, “Well, he won’t
bother anyone again.” Now I wonder
whether he ever wanted to bother anyone.
Captain John C. Ausland, 29th FA Battalion, 4th Infantry Division
The sun’s lowering behind the seawall,
swimmers, and surfers toting their boards
leave the water, heading for their towels,
sunbathers cover their nakedness.
___________________________________________________________________
Notes
My thanks to Elke de Wit and John Gorick for their hospitality in Normandy and for making it possible for me to visit the relevant sites. “Normandy Beaches 2008” is a conflation of events and observations I made mainly at Utah Beach and also at Omaha Beach, together with verbatim accounts by members of the Allied Invasion Force (Operation Overlord) of the landings on D-Day, 6 June 1944, and reactions to the landings by members of the German forces. The accounts are acknowledged in the following source notes. For general information and maps I consulted Stephen Badsey, Battle Zone Normandy: Utah Beach, Sutton Publishing, Stroud, 2004, and Utah Beach to Cherbourg (6 June – 27 June 1944), CMH Pub.100-12, Washington, D.C., Center of Military History, United States Army, 1990, internet edition at www.history.army.mil/BOOKS/WWII/utah/utah.htm.
OTL. Friedrich-August von der Heydte, Fighting the Invasion: The German Army at D-Day,
in David C.Isby, ed., (London: Greenhill, 2000) pp. 227-228.
Pfc. Monico C. Amador www.normandy1944.info/veterans/monico_amador.htm
A.C. Lamey www.ddaymuseum.co.uk/memory_naval.htm
Franz Gockel www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/dday_gockel2.shtml
Reg A. Clarke www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/98/a1144298.shtml
Lieut. Cmdr. A.W. Chappell www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/96/a5351096.shtml
Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. A famous line, recounted in many sources.
Sgt. Thomas Valence www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/dday/sfeature/sf_voices_04.html
Capt. John C. Ausland www.normandy1944.info/veterans/john_ausland.html


